A down-the-hole drill, usually called DTH Drilling Rig, is basically a mini jackhammer screwed on the bottom of a drill string. The speedy hammer activity breaks hard stone into little flakes and dust and can be dismissed evident by the air exhaust in the DTH hammer.
[pdf] Core drilling is a method of drilling that involves using a special drill bit and drill to remove a cylindrical core of material. This technique is often used in construction and other industries to create holes.
[pdf] DTH technique was used in well drilling exclusively to dig, accurate, vertical bores, and rotary drilling was used to turn the hole. The Directional DTH system, patented by Atlas Copco, was first used.
[pdf] 
