These platforms can take the form of either floating semisubmersible platforms or drill ships. The basic idea behind their design is that, once the well has been drilled, much of the production equipment can be mounted on the seafloor and the petroleum pumped to the surface facilities through flexible risers.. .
This platform is essentially a king-sized version of the Sea Star platform, except the tension legs extend from the ocean floor to the platform itself. It experiences more horizontal motion and a certain degree of vertical motion, but it allows oil companies to drill at. .
Finally, if you absolutely need to drill a hole at a depth of 10,000 feet (3,048 meters), then the spar platform is the oil rig for you. With this design, the drilling platform sits atop a giant, hollow cylindrical hull. The other end of the cylinder descends around. .
This approach takes the idea of mounting the wellhead on the seafloor and applies it to even greater depths — 7,000 feet (2,134 meters) or more. Once the well has been drilled by a. .
Deep-sea waters reach nearly freezing temperatures, contain pressures great enough to crack iron casings and are subject to rough, deep-sea currents. Engineers have to design equipment that can stand up to the pressure, while also preventing boiling oil.
[pdf] The oil rig count is currently 411 rigs, compared to 438 in June and 483 one year ago. The gas rig count is 122, compared to 111 in June and 97 last August. In the major plays, the Permian Basin rig count is at 255 rigs, 16 fewer than June’s count.
[pdf] A slender oil pipe with many elbows and not fixed could cause the pipe to shake when the oil flow rate is high. An unbalanced rotating part of the motor and hydraulic pump, poor alignment during installation, or loose coupling can generate vibration and noise.
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