Air lift reverse circulation drilling rig

Air-lift reverse circulation drilling technology is often used in geothermal well drilling, but there are many problems along with drilling depth increasing, such as double-wall drill pipe leaking, air-water mixer blo. [pdf]

Drilling rig mud circulation system

This is the tank from which drilling fluid is pumped downhole and to which drilling fluid returns from the hole is received. The route taken by the drilling fluid when circulating is called the active (circulating) system. At the start of circulation, the Mud Pumps are lined up on the Active Tank, and drilling fluid is pumped to the. . These are used for storing fluids according to requirements. Reserve mud is usually prepared or stored in these tanks or different fluids in preparation for. . The Sand Traps are usually positioned below the shale shakers and act as settling pits for the drilling fluid after passing through the shale shakers. The. . These tanks are more minor than active and reserve tanks. They are used for preparing “slugs” (high-density mud that is pumped into the drill string before tripping out of the hole) and pills to address particular situations (e.g. an LCM pill to control formation losses, a unique mix to improve drilling mud properties, etc.). . The Trip Tank is a tall, narrow tank located near the flow line and used for accurately monitoring drill pipe displacement volumes while tripping pipe in or out of the hole. Active drilling mud from the Trip Tank is circulated across the hole, and valves in the flow line near the Bell Nipple are realigned to send the fluid returns back to the Trip . [pdf]

Deep well drilling bp fire rig

Deepwater Horizon was an ultra-deepwater, dynamically positioned, semi-submersible offshore drilling rig owned by Transocean and operated by the BP company. On 20 April 2010, while drilling in the Gulf of Mexico at the Macondo Prospect, a blowout caused an explosion on the rig that killed 11 crewmen and ignited a fireball visible from 40 miles (64 km) away. The fire was inextinguisha. DesignDeepwater Horizon was a fifth-generation, RBS-8D design (i.e. model type), deepwater, , column-stabilized, semi-submersible , designed to drill wells for oil explorati. . Deepwater Horizon was built for R&B Falcon (which later became part of ) by in , South Korea. Construction started in December 1998, the was laid on 21 March 200. [pdf]