When matching motor characteristics to compressor requirements, one should consider factors such as voltage, phase, and duty cycle. The motor’s rated horsepower should ideally be closely matched to the compressor’s demands to ensure optimal performance.
[pdf] The Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) thermistor causes the compressor “run” capacitor to be bypassed for a brief period of time at start up, creating extra starting torque in the compressor motor.
[pdf] A soft start kit for home air conditioner units gradually ramps up the voltage, allowing the compressor to start more gently. By reducing the startup amperage, soft starts work to minimize the impact on your home’s electrical system.
[pdf]